Revelation 1:11
iBoS: Word Affirm Approval, Seal In Mark Of Devotion, completely gather the criminal, bitter, idolatrous, Cover permanently those corrupted in worldliness, give Kindness to unresponsive peoples.
AENT: “That which you see, write in a book, and send to the seven assemblies; to Ephesus, and to Smyrna, and to Pergamos, and to Thyratira, and to Sardis, and to Philadelphia, and to Laodicean.”
Etheridge: saying, What thou sees, write in a book; and send to the seven churches, at Ephesos, and at Smurna, and at Pergamos, and at Thiatira, and at Sardis, and at Philidaphia, and at Laodikia.
English Equivalent/Hebrew Transliteration/Aramaic pronunciation/Hebrew Strong’s #/Aramaic LWM # Interlinear:
Word AMaR/emar H559/A116
Affirmation/Assurance aina A66
Approval/Cherish KaZaH/kheza H2372/A758
Sealed/Identified KaThaB/kethav H3789/A1247
Sealed/Mark KaThaB/kethava H3789/A1248
Devotion/Faithful shadar A2458
Complete ShaBAi/sheva H7651/A2437
Gather idta A1755
wild/criminal/naked ephesus A3085
bitter/narcotic zemurna A3192
idolatry/ruins pergamus A3435
Cover/Permanent thewatira A3527
corrupted/worldliness sardis A3382
Give/Kindness/Benevolence philadelphia A3416
peoples/unresponsive ladiqiya A3274
Hebrew Root Word/Aramaic/Greek/English Expanded Exhaustive Definitions:
H559- אמר AMaR/A116- emar/G3004- λεγει legei: utter, say, shew, declare, command, be or make prominent, lofty, King, address, introduce, mention, name, designate, tell, proclaim, question, answer, be referred to by, say of me, interrogate, say in the heart=think, desire, purpose, promise, command by letter, appointments, assign, related, told, of vision, concerning, called, deal with, emphasis, avow, avouch, exchange, Word, Wisdom, decree, plan, sworn, passage, corresponding, communicate, intention, determine, publish, make known, manifest, make clear, evidence, Message, authority, power, to lay forth, set forth, to cause to lie down and repose, cause to listen, put to sleep, to collect, gather, assemble, join in union, set at One again, reconcile, bring together, count with, enumerate, recount, narrate, describe, to pick out, point out forth, dictum, direct, discussion, direct discourse, speaking from the fullness of the heart, expression, judging, report, add, conjoin with speech, wrote in these words, wrote these words, ordered it to be said by messenger, send forth, exclamation, entreaty, sure, certain, profess one and the same thing, assertion, reference, to speak for on behalf, defend, regard rightly, advice, specify, asseverate, affirm, aver, maintain, uphold, sustain, teach, exhort, imperative, greet, welcome, call by a name, summon, surnamed, ownership, possession, hold and keep, safeguard, break silence, expression of thought and will, commune, call for, cry after, long for, seek after, investigate, examine, search out, discern, learn, distinguish, search out thoroughly, ascertain, unfold in teaching, reveal, bring light, enlighten, pray, to receive the spoken word requires an open heart, portal, understand, kindle, inspire, to glow with heat, burn, mark, ignite, refine, the Presence of YaH that brightens to transform
A66- aina/*G: strong affirmation, yes, yea, even so, truth, verily, surely, indeed, doubtless, answer, assent to an assertion, confirmation of an assertion, in solemn asseveration, assuredly, abiding, uphold, support, ratify, endorse, sanction, sustain, approve, agree to, champion, defend, continue, preserve, maintain, protect, keep, hold to, back, stand fixed, verity, sincerity, honesty, accuracy, correctness, validate, authenticate, genuine, actual, real, certain, principle, law, in fact, faithfulness, fidelity, devotion, consecrated, reliable, dependable, ethical, moral, virtuous, straightforward, good, precise, exact, close, constant, loyal, allegiance, obedience, strictness, unswerving, steadfast, dedicated, committed, unerring, faultless, on the mark, legitimate, lawful, legal, authoritative, right, verifiable, in accord with, documented, unwavering, permanent, earnest, changeless, Will Of Aloha, settled, determined, commitment, faithfulness, dedication, loyalty, Truth, resolved, singleness of purpose, eye, focus, attention, regard, remembrance, fountain, spring, Origin, Source of all being, Creator, desire, intent, longing, cherish, beloved, assertion of confirmation, assurance, assuredly, even so as is, it is responsive and confirmatory of the substance of some question or statement, answer, firm, solid, authentic, legitimate, fact, uphold, upright, righteous, most emphatic, fulfilled, Given, true
H2372- חזה KaZaH/A758- kheza/G991- βλεπεις blepeis: gaze, perceive, contemplate with delight, vision of insight, behold, look at, choose, select, prefer, approval, cherish, delight in, grasp, possess, embrace, welcome, hold, keep, safeguard, favor, agreement, harmony, make known, reveal, Divine Revelation, communicating, received complete, whole, sound, view, appearance, take note, regard, heed, seen of God, bright, shining, show forth, sustain, strengthen, knit together, fortified, aware, realize, consider, have knowledge, sure, understand, to know absolutely, fullness of knowledge, know perfectly and completely, known, implies an active relationship between the one who knows and the person or thing known, to have an approving connection, standing very much related, to gaze with wide open eyes at something remarkable, earnest, more continued inspection, an inward impression or spiritual experience, mental occupation, that which is seen and understood, discern clearly, testimony, witness, care for, recover and receive sight, persons connected by bonds of nature or friendship in intimacy, must need, to kindle, keep alive in full flame, revive, to look again attentively, to view with interest, devotion, dedication, consecrated, to draw nigh, respect, looking away from all else at one object alone, sincerity without dissimulation or self seeking, simplicity, union, folded together, clear, appointed, determined, undivided, undistorted, clean, pure, unpolluted, unmixed, singleness of heart and mind and soul, unconditionally completely given over to, surrender, take fully, welcome, accept gladly without reservation, await with confidence, acknowledge, recognize upon a mark, settle, remain, stay, abide, dwell with, resemble, similar in sentiment, to be set at One, similitude, attached, taken, fasten, set on fire, cling to, lay hold of, have fellowship and close association with, to adhere, follow, practice, vital union between, own, belong to, occupy, immovable, perpetual, greet, draw to oneself, to teach to learn, constancy, faithfulness, loyalty, assimilate have access, willing, representation, corresponding, involved in essential relations with, to hear and obey, named, closest spiritual bond independent of space, gathered, nourish, protect, defend, entwined, have compassion, purchased and paid for, redeemed, distinguished, raise up, follow out to the end, yield to, accompany, rest in, rely, answer, appreciation, participation, envelop, overshadow, exerting influence, oversee, to visit and care for, confirm, make room for, present honorable emulation, communication of spiritual sustenance, enable to respond to His voice, respond fully and instantly, touched, connected, reconciled, mutuality, communion, common experience together, contribution, contact, trace out and conform
H3789- כתב KaThaB/A1247- kethav/G1125- γραψον grapson: to grave, to write, describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe, record, engrave, write down so that is will be remembered, unchangeable and binding, fixed and will occur, cover with inscription, written fully by the Finger Of YaHWaH, to complete the writing, scroll, to receive dictation, registered, book, scripture, written, mark, brand, carve, pierce, penetrate, stamped, sealed, exact copy or representation, express image in likeness, similitude and resemblance, cut into, to engross, impress, bearing image produced corresponding with the instrument that produced it, distinct, sharpened, stake, owned, claim, badge of service, etched, marked, branded, taught, instructed, inculcate, show forth, point out, to cut or carve a text or design on the surface of a hard object, print, be permanently fixed, in, on, inscribe, incise, chisel, score, notch, imprint, set, embed, identify, characterize, distinguish, classify, set apart, devoted, consecrated, ordained, appointed, chosen, selected, called, named, preferred, favored, singled out, sign, indication, sure sign, quality, sort, status, nature, category, recognize, acknowledge, known, put a name on, know well, remember, determine, established, ascertain, verify, confirm, affirm, associate, link, connected, coupled, mention, side by side, belonging to someone, possessed and occupied, in tune with, have rapport with, feel at one with, be on the same wavelength as, speak the same language as, understand and relate to, of union, make distinctive, present, label, proprietary name, earmark, burn, sear, instill, lasting effect and influence, able to trace out and conform to, character, insignia, emblem, symbol, logo, monogram, hallmark, watermark, token, evidence, proof, effect, impact, feature, attribute, trait, calling card, property, indicator, grade, rate, score, target, end, flag, highlight, show forth, designate, delineate, note, specify, recognize, keep, appraised, assessed, pay attention to, bear in mind, consider, succeed, prosper, make good, covenant, heirship, set aside to keep, reserve, assign, allocate, devote, pledge, official mark, stamp of authenticity, distinctive feature and characteristic, sure sign, identification, marker, visible when held against the light and typically identifies the maker
H3789- כתב KaThaB/A1248- kethava/G975- βιβλιον biblion: to grave, to write, describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe, record, engrave, write down so that is will be remembered, unchangeable and binding, fixed and will occur, cover with inscription, written fully by the Finger Of YaHWaH, to complete the writing, scroll, to receive dictation, registered, book, scripture, written, mark, brand, carve, pierce, penetrate, stamped, sealed, exact copy or representation, express image in likeness, similitude and resemblance, cut into, to engross, impress, bearing image produced corresponding with the instrument that produced it, distinct, sharpened, stake, owned, claim, badge of service, etched, marked, branded, taught, instructed, inculcate, show forth, point out, to cut or carve a text or design on the surface of a hard object, print, be permanently fixed, in, on, inscribe, incise, chisel, score, notch, imprint, set, embed, identify, characterize, distinguish, classify, set apart, devoted, consecrated, ordained, appointed, chosen, selected, called, named, preferred, favored, singled out, sign, indication, sure sign, quality, sort, status, nature, category, recognize, acknowledge, known, put a name on, know well, remember, determine, established, ascertain, verify, confirm, affirm, associate, link, connected, coupled, mention, side by side, belonging to someone, possessed and occupied, in tune with, have rapport with, feel at one with, be on the same wavelength as, speak the same language as, understand and relate to, of union, make distinctive, present, label, proprietary name, earmark, burn, sear, instill, lasting effect and influence, able to trace out and conform to, character, insignia, emblem, symbol, logo, monogram, hallmark, watermark, token, evidence, proof, effect, impact, feature, attribute, trait, calling card, property, indicator, grade, rate, score, target, end, flag, highlight, show forth, designate, delineate, note, specify, recognize, keep, appraised, assessed, pay attention to, bear in mind, consider, succeed, prosper, make good, covenant, heirship, set aside to keep, reserve, assign, allocate, devote, pledge, official mark, stamp of authenticity, distinctive feature and characteristic, sure sign, identification, marker, visible when held against the light and typically identifies the maker
A2458- shadar/G3992- επεμψα epempsa: summon, sent, dispatch, reach the objective point, finish, complete, bestow, transmit, communicate, set apart, appoint, ordain, consecrate for mission, sent forth, liberate, settle, resolve, covenant, establish, uphold, present, abiding, enduring, continue, commit, purpose, wholly give to, devotion, dedication, loyalty, faithful, fidelity, dependable, reliable, restore
H7651- שבע ShaBAi/A2437- sheva/*G: seven as the Sacred Full One, week, indefinite number, seven times, complete, perfection, satiety, fulness, enough, sufficient, fill to satisfaction, plenty, rain, watered, supplied, abundance, oath and charge fulfilled, strongly affirmed, authentic, genuine, legitimate, honest, sincere, truthful, undeviating, allegiance, faithfulness, fidelity, devotion, dedication, commitment, approval, making and upholding promises, binding, knit together, harmonious, agreement, reconciled, set at One, drawn to a close, brought to complete end, joined in union, finished, complete in itself, accomplished, established, settled, abiding, consummation, resolution, realization, intimate, evenly matched, choice, marked, owned, distinct, attentive, focused, fresh, kept in full flame alive, vibrant, meet, form a circle, cease trading, reception, agree, seal, secure, highest point, crown, crest, highlight, reached and arrived, highest point of development, elevated, made to resemble ALaH, belonging to YaH, occupied and employed by Aloha, refined, shining, epitome, embodiment, quintessence, jewel, gem, delight, pleasure, suitable, expression, representation, actualization, congruent, correspond, consistent, accord, communion with, kept, taken, acceptance, steadfast, constant, dependable, reliable, appointed, unchanging, immovable, anchored, unfailing, sure, certain, lawful, valid, veritable, attested, good, straight, open, wholehearted, accurate, exact, correct, true to life, equitable, righteous, reach the target, honorable, clear, warm, benignant, favor, advantage, worship, venerable, adored, praise, thanksgiving, cherish, follow, set great store by, care for, tend to, protect, feed, nourish, preserve, keep safe, prize, value highly, adhere, cling to, keep in mind and heart, nurture, foster, named, blessed, endowed, enjoy, appreciate, celebration, contentment, rejoice, anticipate, comfort, peace, equanimity, presence, Word of Honor, guarantee, covenant, alliance, face to face, familiar, family, gathered, endure, answer, gracious, magnanimous, merciful, compassionate, kind, forgiving, forbearing, long suffering, humane, selfless, openhanded, free, absolute total, eminent, principal, central, matchless, powerful, foremost, chief, magnificent, majestic, splendid, brilliant, passionate, congenial, prime, essential, fundamental, number One, indispensable, of concern and interest, relevant, Highest Most High Creator Savior
A1755- idta/G1577- εκκλησιαις ekklesiais: gather, call, invite, engage, meet, suitable, appropriate, assemble, covenant, agreement, harmonious, peaceful, resemblance, similitude, union
A3085- APSWS ephesus/G2181- εφεσον epheson: ancient Greek city on the western coast of Asia Minor, in modern Turkey, site of temple of Diana, an important center of early christianity where Paul preached and lived in, the most important commercial city and capital of Ionia between Smyrna and Miletus, surrounded on three sides by mountains and on the west of Icarian Sea with the river Cayster running across the plain, in complete desolation with ruins remaining of the stadium and theater, temple Diana considered one of the seven wonders of the world erected at the joint cost of all Asia and took 220 years to build, the theater was the largest structure of its kind built by the Greeks and capable of seating 50,000 spectators, the stadium or circus where the arena witnessed races, matches and fights with wild beasts of competitors condemned as criminals sent naked into the arena to be torn to pieces, the remains exposed at the end of the combat, holding these games in honor of Diana, the silver shrines of goddesses made by Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen purchased by the idolatrous city
A3192- ZMWRNA zemurna/G4667- σμυρναν smurnan: myrrh, bitter, gum resin from a shrub that grows in Africa with a smooth, pea size fruit, pale reddish yellow to reddish brown or red, astringent, antiseptic, stimulant, used as perfume, ingredient of anointing oil for priests, used for purification and embalming, one of the gifts of the magi, embitter, narcotic, to deaden pain, gall, site of modern Izmir in Turkey, city in northwestern Georgia, northwest of Atlanta, situated on the Aegean Sea about 40 miles from Ephesus, the modern town is located about 2 1/2 miles from the ancient city, encompassing both slopes of Mount Pagus and the low ground at its foot, perfume which exudes spontaneously and is procured by incisions made on a small thorny tree growing in Arabia and Ethiopia, the droplets soon harden into bitter aromatic gum which was highly prized by the ancients for use in incense and perfumes, it is still used medicinally and in perfumes today
A3435- PRGMWS pergamus/G4010- περγαμον pergamon: fortified, a tower, castle, watchtower in a vineyard, defense as in the wall of a city, turret, any building with one or more towers, fortress, palace, citadel, celebrated city of Mysia, province in northwest Asia Minor located three miles off the River Caicus and twenty miles from the sea, Lysimachus successor of Alexander the Great chose this city to store his treasure and entrusted Philetaerus, his garrison commander with the nine thousand talents but was betrayed and attacked, taken over by his trustee, claimed by the Romans along with its vast treasures and established under Roman rule, famous for its literary character and idolatry, using animal skins for writing because the Egyptians would not give papyrus paper for Pergamos to build a rival library, thus parchment, it has a vast library of 200,000 volumes or rolls, rivaling that at Alexandria, later moved to Egypt after it was presented by Antony to Cleopatra and both the libraries were destroyed by Caliph Omar, temples dedicated to Zeus, Minerva, Apollo, Venus, Bacchus and Aesculapious, the god of medicine or blue buddha, are famous and numerous, the modern city is called Bergama, ruins of fine churches and temples remain
A3527- TAWTYRA thewatira/G2363- θυατειρα thuateira: city in Asia Minor on the northern border of Lydia near the road from Pergamos to Sardis and approximately 27 miles from Sardis, known today as Ashisar meaning white castle, lies near the river Lycus and was a Macedonian colony bearing the successive names of Pelopia, Semiramis and Euhippia, dyeing was an important branch of business from Homer's time and connects itself with selling of purple cloth, the scarlet cloth dyed had a reputation for being unsurpassed for brilliancy and permanence of color
A3382- SRDYS sardis/G4554- σαρδεις sardeis: ancient city in Asia Minor whose ruins lie near the western coast of modern Turkey to the northeast of Izmir which is the capital of Lydia, , situated at the foot of mount Tmolus about 50 miles northeast of Smyrna and 30 miles southeast of Thyatira, on the river Pactolus, celebrated for its golden sands some two miles from the river Hermes, a site of great beauty, famous because of Croesus, last king of Lydia, synonymous with wealth, whose treasure was taken by Cyrus when he was conquered in 548 B.C., the Persians kept a garrison in the citadel and Alexander gained possession of the city after the battle of Granicus, Antiochus the Great sacked the city in 214 B.C. and afterward it became subject to the kings of Pergamos, destroyed in an earthquake during the reign of Tiberius in A.D. 17 and rebuilt by the emperor through remittance of tribute for five years and granting the money to assist in the reconstruction, the prosperity of Sardis arose from its convenience as a commercial market and manufacturing, the art of dyeing wool originated here, corrupted by prevailing worldliness
A3416- PYLDIPYA philadelphia/G5359- φιλαδελφειαν philadelpheian: fond, good, promote, give, virtue, love, good, affection, kindness, benevolence, humane, courteous, friendship, goodwill, king of Pergamos, city in Lydia of Asia Minor, known as Allah Sheryr or city of God in Turkey
A3274- LDYQYA ladiqiya/G2993- λαοδικειαν laodikeian: people, multitude, people of the same language and descent, people of God, people of principle, the right and just multitude, children of God, on the banks of the Lycus river few miles away from Colloae and Hierapolis known today in Turkish as Eski-Hisser, formerly known as Diospolis, Seluecus II changed its name to that of his wife, rich commercial city, destroyed in a great earthquake and rebuilt by its own inhabitants without any aid from the Roman Senate, Muslims destroyed the city and today is in ruins, lukewarm, half hearted, without enthusiasm or energy, tepid, unenthusiastic, indifferent, apathetic, lack luster, subdued, unmoved, perfunctory, brief, hasty, superficial, careless, sketchy, mechanical, inattentive, unconcerned, uninterested, uncaring, uninvolved, unresponsive, detached, mediocre, undistinguished, unexceptional, uninspired, unremarkable, pedestrian, at room temperature, slightly warm, muted, so-so, unaffected, aloof, cold, unconcerned, unsympathetic, unreceptive, impassive, phlegmatic, impervious, oblivious, heedless, deaf to, dull, bland, stolid, lifeless, unreadable, dead, wooden, stony, unfriendly, hostile, chilly, hard, blank, callous, heartless, merciless, pitiless, unfeeling, insensitive, unkind, thoughtless, oppose, set against, antagonistic, ill disposed, anti-, disagreeable, unpleasant, offensive, obnoxious, vile, mean spirited, insolent, derogatory, disrespectful, hurtful, wounding, abusive, exasperating, galling, rude, crude, improper, indecent, distasteful, abominable, loathsome, odious, putrid, stagnant, attacking, aggressive, combative, belligerent, motionless, static, foul, stale, inactive, sluggish, lethargic, flat, dying, sick, depressed, decline, decrease, diminish, paralyzed, frozen, impotent, powerless, useless
Greek with Strong's Numbers:
λεγουσης G3004 [εγω G1473 ειμι G1510 το G3588 α G1 και G2532 το G3588 ω G5598 ο G3588 πρωτος G4413 και G2532 ο G3588 εσχατος G2078 και G2532 ο G3588] βλεπεις G991 γραψον G1125 [εις G1519] βιβλιον G975 [και G2532] πεμψον G3992 [ταις G3588] εκκλησιαις G1577 [ταις G3588 εν G1722 ασια G773 εις G1519] εφεσον G2181 [και G2532 εις G1519] σμυρναν G4667 [και G2532 εις G1519] περγαμον G4010 [και G2532 εις G1519] θυατειρα G2363 [και G2532 εις G1519] σαρδεις G4554 [και G2532 εις G1519] φιλαδελφειαν G5359 [και G2532 εις G1519] λαοδικειαν G2993
[ ] Greek words not in Aramaic or Hebrew
*G: no equivalent in Greek translation
** For the Aramaic listed without Hebrew, the Aramaic becomes the Hebrew equivalent.
The New Strong's Expanded Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, red letter edition, Hebrew & Greek Dictionary, 2010 edition. CWP Teacher edition Interlinear Bible. Aramaic Peshitta New Testament Dictionary Number Lexicon, Vertical Interlinear Vol. III, Word Study Concordance. Oxford English Dictionary. Wigram's Concordance of Hebrew O.T. and Greek N.T. The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon. Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. Wycliffe Bible Complete Text 1450 edition. Tyndale 1526 edition. Matthews Bible 1537 edition. Geneva Bible 1560 edition. Etheridge NT Peshitta. Holy Bible: From The Ancient Eastern Text by George M. Lamsa. Aramaic Peshitta New Testament Translation - Messianic Version by Janet Magiera. Blue Letter Bible. Aramaic English New Testament, 5th edition. HAGEBS - Hebrew Aramaic Greek English Bible Studies. iBoS - interpretation based on study.
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